Fascinating
Facts
Avogadro Number
- The entire Karnataka State may be submerged
to a depth of much more than 100 kilometers.
- You can calculate and check
- Consider 20 drops as 1Cm3
- Find the volume of Avogadro number of drops.
This volume will be in Cm3
- Convert the volume into Km3.
- Divide it by the area in Km2. The
answer will be the height in Km.
- Your life time will not be sufficient to distribute
that wealth. In fact it will take thousands of years.
- Again you can calculate and check.
- Number of
people x 1000 x 60 x 60 x 24 x 365 . This will be the amount
you will spend in a year.
- Find how many years you will need
to spend Avogadro number of Ruppees.
- Spending one billion a
second it would take 19 million years.
- Avogadro number(N) is defined as the number
of Carbon-12 atoms in 12g of C-12.
- Avogadro number of particles(N) is considered
as 1 mole of particles. Thus Avogadro number of methane molecules(N)
will be one mole of methane. 16g of methane (molecular weight
of methane is 16)will contain N molecules of methane, they will
occupy 22.4 liters under standard conditions.
- Thus one mole of any gas under standard conditons
will occupy 22.4 liters. This is called "gram molecular
volume".
- The precise number is unknown, since it is not
possible to physically count the number of atoms.
- It is normally considered as 6.023 x1023
- More accurately 6.0221415 x 1023 (with
an uncertainty of 0.000 0010 x 1023)
- There are many ways available for estimation
of this number, the most accurate for the present being through
X-ray studies of crystals.
- A number of web sites are available which give
information about these methods and other fascinating details.
Just browse for Avogadro number.
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